65 (1), 35-41. Lee SA, 1976. (1990) Shade Tolerance of Tropical Forages: A Review. Lee SA; Teoh CH, 1994. & Borthakur, S.K. Vargas E, Sanchez JM, Campabadal C, 1988. Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, 141 pp. Stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous, mat-forming perennial, Inflorescence a panicle mostly comprising 2 or 3 spikelike racemes, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. 37 (4), 805-810. A cross-pollinating, heterogamous species, forming mostly sterile hybrids with other species in the complex. Instead of the grass blade that stands up, pearl grass grows sideways and lie flat against the ground. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Seed can be harvested with a stripper type harvester. Weed studies in Pineapple Growing Areas. Recently, the Lord drew my attention to this species of grass. Cultural weed control in cashew plantations: use of intercrops to reduce weed incidence in cashew plots. Axonopus compressus is a robust, stoloniferous grass with flowering stems that can be up to 45cm tall. Sampling and distribution of Artipus floridanus Horn (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on citrus and weed hosts. No data, but probably similar to :  "Susceptible to DSMA, bentazon, bromoxynil, 2,2-DPA and metsulfuron methyl. Due to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. Tasrif A; Sahid IB; Sastroutomo SS; Latiff A, 1991. Wageningen, Netherlands: Pudoc Scientific Publishers, 53-54. Henderson MR; 1959, Malaysian Wild Flowers. Sun D; Liddle MJ, 1993. While preferring moist soils, it does not withstand prolonged flooding or permanently swampy conditions. Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label. a. ligule, ventral side; b. part of raceme; c1. var. Next Ad. A. compressus responded poorly to fertilizer application in coconut-growing areas of southern Thailand (Boonklinkajorn, 1979). Planter, 69(812):525-535, Lana SK; Khatua DC, 1984. 27–29 June 1990. Landbouw proefstation Surinam. Dry matter yields of 1‒5 (‒10) t/ha have been measured. Distribution and Biology. 216:75-79. Biotrop Bulletin, No.13:43pp. Wallop (glyphosate + dicamba): a translocative broad spectrum herbicide for effective general weed control in young and mature oil palm. Even so, low rates of nitrogen can help to extend the otherwise fairly short growing season, and to maintain the sward in a vegetative state. 16 (2), 2-8. It produces many other lawn weeds at short intervals. Proceedings of the Eighth Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference., 295-299, Sharma BM, 1990. Axonopus compressus in "Plant Resources of South-East Asia., Wageningen, Netherlands: Pudoc Scientific Publishers. (1893), Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill (1966), Digitaria domingensis Desv. 53-54. Gledhill, D. (1966) Cytotaxonomic revision of the Axonopus compressus Sw. Beauv. Genus: Axonopus Species: A. compressus. Carpet grass is a Gulf Coast, heat-loving native that can't tolerate It is not subject to any major diseases or insect pests, although it is attacked by grass webworm (Herpetogramma licarsisalis; Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), usually during rainy weather, and is an alternative host for Rhizoctonia solani and rice tungro spherical waikavirus. CP level in 3-week regrowth following 100 kg/ha N has been measured at 22.3%, declining to 17.8% at 6 weeks. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Sign in Sign up for FREE Prices and download plans New shoots developing from older nodes can be up to 50 cm tall. Tarrant CA; McCoy CW, 1985. Differs from A. fissifolius in being more stoloniferous and in having stouter culms and stolons, broader leaves, and longer, more acute spikelets. Ghauri MSK, 1982. Chee YK, 1993. Planters' Bulletin, No. 4. Sheep farming - another tool for weed control under oil palm/rubber plantations by using a cheaper management technique. Proceedings, British Crop Protection Conference -- Weeds, Vol.2:709-716. 3, February 8-15 1989, Bad Dürkheim, Germany. (Hom. v + 141 pp. Leaf sheath fine, hairy along the outer margin; nodes densely pubescent; ligule very short, fringed with short hairs; leaf blade is lanceolate, flat. Endang S, Lumbantong T, Tobing TL, 1985. Secondary and micro nutrient composition of a few common weeds of coffee plantations. Florida Entomologist, 68(3):393-398; [1 fig. Steud. It is on the list of the 200 most invasive plants species of south-eastern Queensland and it also appeared quite prominently on the New South Wales North Coast environmental weed survey, which was conducted in the year 2000. Cow Grass (Axonopus Compressus) Turfing Work Home - Garden Items for sale in Balik Pulau, Penang Axonopus compressus in "Plant Resources of South-East Asia. Yang ZN, 1978. Weeds in shifting cultivation in Quezon Province, Philippines. Pastures - Tropicales, 16(2):2-8. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. ex Jacks. 3, Pineapple Research Station, Pekan Nenas, Malaysia. Stem, creeping by stolons producing leafy turfs 15-160 cm high and rooting at the nodes which bear hairs up to 2 mm long. Protein and mineral content in forages from the North Huetar and the Atlantic regions of Costa Rica. Tolerant of diclofop methyl. Effect of season and growth stage. Occurs from sea level to 3,000 m asl, and from near the equator to 27 (‒32)º latitude, representing a significant range in average annual temperatures from (13.5‒) 19 to 27 °C. Journal of the Australian Institute of Agricultural Science. australis G.A.Black, Milium compressum Sw., Paspalum compressum (Sw.) Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd. ", http://www.hear.org/pier/species/axonopus_compressus.htm. It does not appear to be very responsive to phosphorus, growing well in low P soils. Seed Science and Technology, 9(1):137-140. Longman Inc., New York, USA. Nanan Kadnan, 1979. Gramineae) subfamily: Panicoideae tribe: Paspaleae subtribe: Paspalinae. Average daily liveweight gain of about 200 g/hd/day has been measured in steers grazing over an extended period. Lam CH; Lim JK; Jantan B, 1993. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. It is generally quite shallow rooted, and relatively intolerant of drought. Indian Botanical Reporter. . Geogosphical distribution of crop indexes in the Mesopotamia region of Argentina and its causes. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Axonopus Compressus. Effects of stocking rate and grazing management on cattle production from tropical grass Digitaria setivalva Stent. Weeds in shifting cultivation in Quezon Province, Philippines. Used as a naturalized component of permanent pasture; mostly grazed because generally too low growing to be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder conservation. Black. Leaf sheath compressed, keeled, glabrous or ± hirsute;  ligule a fringed membrane 0.5 mm long; blades shiny, flat or folded, 4‒18 mm wide, and 2‒16 cm long, glabrous or hairy on the upper surface, margins ciliate, apex broadly acute or obtuse. Journal of the Japanese Society of Grassland Science, 30(4):434-440. Teng YT; Teh KH, 1990. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. Proceedings of the 11th Annual Conference of the Malaysian Society of Animal Production. Although mostly growing in areas where fire is not a problem, it recovers quickly from fire. The World's Worst Weeds. Both crops were grown on three types of soils: a sandy clay loam, sandy clay, and clay soil. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. In: Earp DA, Newall W, eds. November 8, 2020. Sampling and distribution of Artipus floridanus Horn (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on citrus and weed hosts. (2009). Wee YC; Ng JC, 1970. We provide services for supply and delivery all types landscape plants and materials. Waterhouse D F, 1993. Pudoc Scientific Publishers, Wageningen, the Netherlands. Geogosphical distribution of crop indexes in the Mesopotamia region of Argentina and its causes. CABI, Undated. : Cixiidae), a suspected vector of lethal yellowing disease of coconuts. Jjong A; Hung AR, 1975. Axonopus compressus is a grass which is often used as a permanent pasture, ground cover and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. Axonopus compressus Scientific name Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Arsip Tag: Axonopus compressus Pentas Lanceolata. Journal of the Japanese Society of Grassland Science. Plant Protection Quarterly, 6(4):190-193. Nutrition Reports International. Johnston MEH; Harty RL, 1981. Shallow-rooted stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous perennial, with glabrous, oval-section (± 3.5 × 2.5 mm) stolon internodes and bearded nodes; forms a dense mat with foliage 15‒20 cm tall, and flowering culms mostly 30‒45 (‒60) cm; can be mowed to a turf. Proceedings: Integrated pest management in tropical and subtropical cropping systems '89, vol. Bor NL, 1979. Description. Report of the germination committee working group on tropical and sub-tropical seeds 1977 - 1980. Journal of the Australian Institue of Agricultural Science, 52(2):107-108. Sun D, Liddle M J, 1993. In this study, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv, a fast-growing and hardy groundcover with wide geographical distribution, was exposed to soil Mo treatments ranging from 100 to 1000 mg/kg under tropical greenhouse conditions for five weeks. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: CAB International, 98-105. ; in Symposium: Biology and control of weevils associated with citrus in Florida and the West Indies]; 8 ref. In: Mannetje, L.’t and Jones, R.M. The leaves, however,generally form a dense mat that seldom reaches a … Mostly found in areas with an annual rainfall of (800‒) 1,000‒4,000 (‒5,000) mm. Jha RR; Varma SK, 1991. ex. Proceedings of a workshop, Sanur Beach, Bali, Indonesia. Bulletin Balai Penelitian Perkebunan Medan. Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: University Press of Hawaii. Agriculture-Ecosystems and Environment, 38(1):265-273. Integrated weed management in malaysia. Adeyemi A A, 1989. Program and Abstracts of Papers, Weed Science Conference and Workshop in India, 1977., Paper No. Family: Poaceae (alt. Effects of different covers on the performance of oil palm on different soils. Alwar RPA; Roa WK, 1992. Subsequent rolling helps maintain soil moisture and ensures close contact between soil and seed. , up to 50 cm tall production of grasses under coconuts in the Mesopotamia region of Argentina its! Artipus floridanus Horn ( Coleoptera: Curculionidae ) on citrus and weed hosts type.... Shade tolerance of tropical Forages: a translocative broad spectrum herbicide for effective general weed control in tropical and seeds... Open spaces, beside roads and in soccer fields how Axonopus compressus and Brachiara distachya in Bermuda! Garcia M ; McDowell LR, 1988 Sw. Beauv be very responsive to phosphorus growing... Be used in Malaysia for turfing fertilizer application in coconut-growing areas of Southern Thailand composition of a workshop Sanur! 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Kg/Ha N has been measured, Malaysia: Incorporated Society of Grassland Science, 12 ( 1 ).! Particularly in shaded situations Yamada Y ; Liang JB, 1988 quantities of seed ; Axonopus compressus Scientific name compressus.